Chunshan CHE
,
Jintang LU
,
Gang KONG
,
Qiaoyu XU
金属学报(英文版)
doi:DOI: 10.1016/S1006-7191(08)60
In this article, five kinds of silicon-containing steel sheets have been electrodeposited, and then immersed in a pure molten zinc bath at 450℃ for various periods of time. The results by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) show that the coating of the sample (0.09 wt pct Si) with iron-electrodeposited pretreatment eliminates the reactive zones which are found in the coating without iron-electrodeposited pretreatment. The galvanized sample (0.28 wt pct Si) with iron-electrodeposited pretreatment exhibits a compact and coherent coating. The coating of the sample (0.37 wt pct Si) with the iron-electrodeposited pretreatment experiences a transition from a compact and coherent coating to a reactive one. The energy dispersive spectrum (EDS) results reveal that for the galvanized samples with iron-electrodeposited pretreatment, excessive silicon accumulates on the surface of the substrate due to the low solubility of silicon in the τ, after the iron layer is depleted by the increasing growth of the Fe-Zn intermetallics. With the movement of the substrate/τ interface toward the substrate, silicon-enriched α-Fe peels off from the substrate and breaks into the particles. The particles move toward the δ layer through the τ layer because silicon-enriched α-Fe cannot be absorbed in the τ layer. When the particles reach the δ/τ interface, they are dissolved in the δ layer, making the τlayer thin or even vanish.
关键词:
Zn coating
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Physica B-Condensed Matter
The structural, mechanical, thermodynamics properties and phase transition of FeVSb are investigated extensively using the first principle calculations and the quasi-harmonic Debye model. From the calculated elastic constants of cubic FeVSb, some other mechanical quantities, such as bulk modulus and Poisson's ratio, are drawn. Surprisingly, it is found that almost all these mechanical quantities are larger than those of CoVSb (Bo Kong et al., J. Alloys Compd. 509 (2011) 2611); the obtained corresponding transition pressure from fcc to hcp is also larger than that of CoVSb. For these distinctions, their complete different electronic and magnetic behaviors in their cubic structures may be responsible. However, in their hexagonal structures, atomic configurations are similar in terms of the analysis of both the ground-state structure and enthalpy-pressure curves. It is also shown that the elastic instability of cubic FeVSb does not appear with pressure upto 120 GPa and should not be a reason for the pressure-induced phase transition. In addition, heat capacity, Debye temperatures, and so on are obtained successfully for cubic FeVSb under the quasi-harmonic Debye model. Furthermore, we attempt to explore the phase diagram of FeVSb with the model. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词:
FeVSb;Mechanical properties;Thermodynamics properties;Phase;transition;Generalized gradient approximation;semi-heusler compounds;ab-initio calculations;electronic-structure;elastic-constants;thermoelectric-materials;transport-properties;crystals;pressure;gap;instabilities
